擦伤英语?scrape 和scratch都有“擦坏;擦伤”的意思,但是scrape是指“to rub sth by accident so that it gets damaged or hurt" 强调因摩擦而擦坏、那么,擦伤英语?一起来了解一下吧。
scratch
英 [skrætʃ] 美 [skrætʃ]
vt.
擦,刮;擦痛,擦伤;在…处搔痒;抓破
vi.
发出刮擦声;擦红,擦伤;搔痒;抓,扒
n.
擦,刮;刮擦声;搔痕;乱写乱画
adj.
打草稿用的,随便写用的;碰巧的,侥幸的;东拼西凑的;平等比赛的
第三人称单数: scratches 复数: scratches 现在分词: scratching 过去式: scratched 过去分词: scratched
双语例句
1
He scratched himself under his arm
他在胳膊下面挠了挠。
2
The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face
树枝刮破了我的夹克,划伤了我的手和脸。
3
The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck
那名7岁男孩被发现时正在哭泣,脸部和颈部都有划伤。
希望对你有帮助~
scratch
[skrAtF]
n.
乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤
vt.
乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出
vi.
发刮擦声, 搔, 抓
adj.
打草稿用的, 凑合的
scratch
scratch
AHD:[skr²ch]
D.J.[skr#t.]
K.K.[skr#t.]
v.(动词)
scratched, scratch.ing, scratch.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To make a thin, shallow cut or mark on (a surface) with a sharp instrument.
刻划:用锋利的工具在(表面)刮出细细的,浅浅的痕迹或标记
To use the nails or claws to dig or scrape at.
挖,刮:用指甲或爪子挖或刮
To rub or scrape (the skin) to relieve itching.
搔痒:摩擦或刮皮肤来解痒
To scrape or strike on an abrasive surface.
刮:在磨面上刮擦或刮平
To write or draw (something) by scraping a surface:
刻:通过刮表面而写或画(某物):
scratched their initials on a rock.
在岩石上刻上他们的名字的首字母
To write or draw hurriedly:
乱涂,乱画:匆匆地写或者画画:
scratched off a thank-you note.
匆匆地写了一张感谢信
To strike out or cancel (a word, for example) by or as if by drawing lines through.
勾划掉:通过划线或类似方法去掉或者废除(例如一个字)
Slang To cancel (a project or a program, for example).
【俚语】 废除(比如一项工程或一个项目)
Sports Games To withdraw (an entry) from a contest.
【体育运动】 【游戏】 退出比赛
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To use the nails or claws to dig, scrape, or wound.
抓:用指甲或者爪子挖、刮或者损害
To rub or scrape the skin to relieve itching.
搔:刮擦皮肤来解痒
To make a harsh, scraping sound.
作刮擦声:发出刺耳、摩擦的声音
To gather funds or produce a living with difficulty.
勉强糊口:艰难地凑集资金或求生
Sports Games To withdraw from a contest.
【体育运动】 【游戏】 退出比赛
Games To make a shot in billiards that results in a penalty, as when the cue ball falls into a pocket or jumps the cushion.
【游戏】 失误的击打:在打台球时导致惩罚的一击,如母球落入袋中或越出台面
n.(名词)
A mark resembling a line that is produced by scratching.
划线:由于刮擦而产生的象直线般的记号
A slight wound.
轻伤
A hasty scribble.
潦草的字体
A sound made by scratching.
刮擦声:刮擦发出的声音
Sports The starting line for a race.
【体育运动】 起跑线:赛跑的起始线
Sports Games A contestant who has been withdrawn from a competition.
【体育运动】 【游戏】 退出比赛的竞争者
Games
【游戏】
The act of scratching in billiards.
失误:台球中引起罚分的一击
A fluke or chance shot in billiards.
侥幸击中:台球运动中侥幸或偶然击中
Poultry feed.
家禽的饲料
Slang Money.
【俚语】 现钞
adj.(形容词)
Done haphazardly or by chance.
偶然的:偶然或碰巧地干的
Assembled hastily or at random.
匆匆组成的:匆匆地或随便地聚集的
Sports Having no golf handicap.
【体育运动】 没有高尔夫球障碍的
from scratch
From the very beginning.
最开始的
up to scratch【非正式用语】
Meeting the requirements.
符合要求的
In fit condition.
状态良好的
Middle English scracchen
中古英语 scracchen
probably blend of scratten [to scratch]
可能混合了 scratten [刮擦]
cracchen [to scratch]possibly from Middle Dutch cratsen
cracchen [刮擦]可能源自 中古荷兰语 cratsen
scratch“er
n.(名词)
scratch
[skrAtF]
vt., vi.
抓;挠,搔;划
He scratched the insect bite on his leg (with his nails).
他(用指甲)在他腿上搔虫咬的地方。

scratch[skrætʃ]
n.抓痕, 搔, 抓, 擦伤, 刮擦声, 乱写, 零分, 起跑线
vt.搔, 抓, 挖出, 擦, 刮, 乱涂, 勾抹掉
vi.搔, 抓, 发刮擦声, 勉强糊口
a.碰巧的, 凑合的, 打草稿用的
[计] 擦除
[化] 标线; 刻线; 擦痕; 擦伤; 刮痕
[医] 抓伤, 抓破

在英语中,"bruise"与"scar"是两个描述身体伤害的词汇,它们所指的伤害程度和持久性有所不同。 bruise是一种暂时性的伤痕,主要指的是轻微的挫伤或擦伤,如当你用力碰撞或摔倒时,皮肤表面会出现的青肿或淤血。它可以用作名词,表示擦伤;动词,表示造成瘀伤或挫伤;或者作为动词和形容词,描述受伤的状态。例如,"The blow bruised her leg."(这打击使她的腿青肿。)
相比之下,scar则代表更为持久的影响,它指的是身体上留下的永久性伤疤,通常是由于更严重的伤害,如切割、烧伤或手术后愈合的痕迹。scar既可以作为动词,表示伤害并留下疤痕;也可以作为名词,指代疤痕本身;有时还会用作不及物动词,表示伤口慢慢愈合的过程。例如,"He showed his scarred arm."(他让大家看他那有伤疤的胳臂。)
总结起来,bruise和scar的区别在于,bruise是短期、表面的伤害,而scar则是持久、深层的伤口痕迹。
擦伤
bruise;graze;scratch;abrade;chafe
[网络短语]
擦伤bruise;Scratching;Abrasion
擦伤而已Just a scratch;This pain is nothing
擦伤疵Bruise
以上就是擦伤英语的全部内容,scratch [skrAtF]n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤 vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出 vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓 adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的 scratch scratch AHD:[skr²ch]D.J.[skr#t.]K.K.[skr#t.]v.(动词)scratched, scratch.ing,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。