推断英语?..那么,推断英语?一起来了解一下吧。
infer
[in'fə:]
vt.
(inferred; inferring)
推论出; 推断出; 推测
猜想; 臆测
意味着; 暗示; 指明
Ragged clothing infers poverty.
破衣烂衫意味着贫穷。
refer
[ri'fə:]
vt.
(referred; referring)
提交, 委托
把...归类[序, 因]于, 认为...是源于
谈[涉, 提]及, 提到, 指(的是)
参考[照], 引证, 查阅, 用户访问
指点[引, 示]
折合
叫某人查阅[询], 参看
refer a question to an expert
把问题提交给专家(处理)
the question referred to
所谈到的问题
refer sb. to the dictionary
叫某人去查字典
The invention of the compass is referred to China.
指南针是中国发明的。
The teacher referred him to Chapter V.
老师叫他看第五章。
The visitors are referred to the information desk.
让来访者到问事处去。
He referred his success to the good teaching he had had.
他把他的成功归于他以前所受的良好教育。
习惯用语
refer oneself to 依赖, 求助于
refer to提到, 谈到, 涉及 参考, 查阅 向...打听[查询] 认为与...有关, 认为...起源于...
refer to sb. [sth.] as 称某人[物]为
1. 理解;懂;熟谙[+wh-]
Does he understand Japanese?
他懂日文吗?
Do you understand how to operate the machine?
你懂得如何操作这部机器吗?
I don't understand what you're talking about.
我不明白你在说什么。
2. 认识到;了解[+wh-][+(that)]
3. 据闻,获悉[+(that)][O2]
I understand her to be a distant relation of his.
据我了解,她是他的一位远亲。
I understand that you will be moving here soon.
我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。
4. 认为;推断[+(that)]
We understand that you don't approve of our idea.
据我们了解,你不赞成我们的想法。
5. 将...理解为[+(that)][O2]
They understand literature as language well used.
他们把文学解释为用得好的语言。
6. 将...看作不言自明;省略[H]
In this sentence the verb is understood.
在这个句子里,动词省略了。
vi.[W]
1. 理解;懂得
Now I understand.
现在我懂了。
2. 熟悉[(+about)]
He understands about diplomatic etiquette.
他熟知外交礼节。
什么是推断题?首先要能判断题型: 一般有we can infer…, the author indicated ….字样。 要推断的是作者没有直接点明的内容。 注意不要推断得太远,答案就是文章中一段话的翻译, 有时就是同义词的替换。不必理解各种类型的推断题的理论,只要找出推断题的规律即可。
看下面的例子: 【2010年全国英语试卷I 】
….One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was
Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie __
A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt scary for her mistake[
C. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the author's dad
答案B--felt scary for her mistae几乎就是对文章的最后一句话的总结。
deduction [di'd?k??n]
推断得出的结论; 归纳的结果
英英解释
a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket
英语用法
The Visual C++ implementation of template argument deduction conforms to the C++ Standard. For the exact rules on template argument deduction, refer to the ISO Standard.
列句
1)His deduction from the evidence was correct.
他从证据上所推测的结论是正确的。
2)Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.
她关于他已去世的推论是正确的。
deduction
Noun
1. a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket
例句: a permissible tax deduction可允许的课税减免
2. an amount or percentage deducted
例句:No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。
3. something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied);
例句:Your deduction is definitely unreasonable.你的推论无疑是不合理的。
His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论
以上就是推断英语的全部内容,表面。