21世纪大学英语4答案？1.C 同位语从句 类似的还有news, truth, idea等 2.B 抚养 3.D 做do的宾语 4.D 慷慨的 5.D 表判断，从句为正常语序 6.C 同第一题 7.C 以什么为名 8.B 同第一题。那么，21世纪大学英语4答案？一起来了解一下吧。
21世纪大学实用英语第四册答案
Unit 1-4
Part II vocabulary and structure
Section A
1. decision 2. dishonest 3. achievement 4.successful 5. unfortunate
Section B
1. shortly 2. however 3. in honor of 4. basic 5. created
6. skills 7. applied 8. fear 9. lead to 10. grateful
Section C
1. whether to refuse him or not 2. seeing that teacher
3. on May 30, 1789, in France
4. the more questions they are unable to answer
5. when and where to meet him
6. hearing the news
7. sees himself as a hero of the country
8. nothing so valuable as/ nothing more valuable than
9. when he was crossing the street
10. look upon their teachers as their enemies.
Part III
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
Part IV
1. without 2. to 3. little 4. as 5. how 6. forward 7. from
8. balance 9. position 10. rather
Part V translation
1. to handle the stress in life, you must look upon yourself from a different perspective and make the transition from a person dependent on his family for emotional support to a person responsible for himself.
2. since I have grown up, all the decisions are up to me no matter what life has in store for me.
3. it suddenly came to him that a complicated code made up of dots and dashes could be used to deliver secret messages.
4. it is fitting to say thank you to my mother on the occasion of Mother’s Day because mother keeps me on the right path and always gives a hand when she is needed.
5. a good athlet is able to run for a long time without getting tried because he uses as little energy as needed to move himself forward.
1世纪大学实用英语 第四册 综合教程
Unit 1
5. forbade; mourning; charge; accumulate; begged; declared; narrow; penniless; unloading; stolen; absence; faithfully
6. a good deal of; speak of; leading on; stood on his feet; at the most; both and; counted out; with the help of; heard of; be blessed with
7. Extremely hot as it is, the workers are still working in the factory.
Ill as she was, she continued to carry out her duties.
Young as she was, she was already a highly successful businesswoman.
Big and strong as he is, he trembles at the sight of a snake.
Excited as we were at the news, we tried to keep ourselves calm.
Freezing cold as it was, Father went out hunting with his dog.
8. As soon as she entered the room
as soon as I heard the news
as soon as he graduated from university
as soon as I find a job
As soon as he felt better
as soon as he began to speak
9. had; until; who; kind; several；many; how; in ; blank/unanswered; if; grade; careers; deserve; do; forgotten; name
10. Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.
He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.
The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.
With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.
The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.
When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.
Text B
15. reputation; purchased; portray; cultural; restoring; vanished; racism; pregnant; uphold; immense; debt; decent
16 to this day; passed; think of as; out of habit; open a door to; kept his word; be attributed to; pave the way; care about; think twice
Unit 2
5. statistics; versions; legal; adventurous; fate; indeed; chatting; online; owed; internet; hopefully; expenses
6.insisted on; gave notice; base on; form the beginning; in the middle of; off from work; every so often; fell asleep; conform to; leave for
7. It has been / It’s ages since
It has been / It’s some 10,000 years since
It has been / It’s a couple of years since
It has been / It’s two months since
8. what the boss requested him to
what she wanted
what his happiest moment was
What I’m about to say
9. We saved up enough money for a nice apartment after having lived in the dormitory room for four years.
Cassie picked up the receiver and spoke briefly before handing it to her husband.
Mr. Morgan returned home soon after getting to the office because he’d left some important papers behind.
The actress has been taking some time off to get her life back in order before leaving for Hollywood next week.
10. shouldn’t; going; mistakes; times; start; or; then; instead; loss; it; be; lessons; some; strengths; better
11. He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.
She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.
Mary left her husband because she couldn’t stand his cruelty any longer.
One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.
When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard working student he was when he first came to college.
I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online dating and actually living together.
Text B
16. carpenter; confide; retirement; subject; frustrating; cheerful; alert; volunteers; admitted; acquainted;
17. once in a while; reaching over; hang onto; in his nature; took a deep breath; transferred from to; blew her nose; leaned against
Unit 3
5 concert; virtually; genuine; applaud; performance; conclude; distinguished; instrument; instructed; absorb; evidently; favorite
6. at last; be capable of; was fond of; came to its feet; be turned off; in panic; go on to; work out; was engaged in; reach for;
7. she did say that
I did see them yesterday
I do mean to quit the job
I do like pop music a lot
8. It was said that the writer was born in this very humble cottage
This very tradition has been kept until today. (or: This tradition has been kept until this very day.)
Martin was the very man who produced the widely accepted proposal.
It’s that very pride of yours that’s blinding you from your faults.
9. take; read; longer; upon; feel; by; music; me; love; gathered; what; mountains; felt; winds; goings
10. After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.
Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.
He was completely absorbed by a fraction problemthe whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.
“Once Henry is submerged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.
Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily when we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?
She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.
Test B
15 fame; genius; resemble; promptly; piano; apartment; poverty; artist; evaluate; miracle; explore; harmony
16 broke into; got tired of; as far as; that way; congratulate ourselves on; not at all; wore out; had grown into; out of danger; with ease
Unit 4
5. article; savings; generous; adopted; conceited; functions; tape; headlines; donate; entrance; press; monthly
6.turned around; talk into got around to; has set his heart on; in turn; give back; comes up; by hand; adds to; pack into
7. Now that you have made your decision, we will try every means to support you
Now that it is raining, we might as well stay at home watching TV instead of going to the cinema
Now that the examination is around the corner, I suggest that you spend more time reviewing your lessons
Now that he turns a deaf ear to our advice, we needn’t talk to him any longer
8. I will stay there as long as I can.
He ate as much as he could.
You can do it by speaking as loudly as you can.
He tried to make it as interesting as he could.
Well, his speech was as silly as you could imagine.
I don’t know, but I will come back as early as I can manage to.
9. for; way; because; mission; who; chose; make; is; thanks; for; average; spend; to; after; possible
10. I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.
She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.
When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.
His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.
When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.
Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.
Text B
16. dean; recall; convince; necessity; nominated; self-sufficient; fatigue; minority; exceptional; dedication; uncomfortable; persistence
17. dreamed about; on welfare; in honor of; put out; go into; think over; stepped in; went up to; make your way; transferred to
21世纪大学英语读写教程4课后答案，21世纪大学英语读写教程第4册单元2课文详析很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！
21世纪大学英语读写教程第4册单元2课文详析
导语：生活中我们少不了要接受别人的恩惠，我们接受恩惠的时候要满怀感激之情，下面是一篇题为我们“需要的感激之情”的英语课文，欢迎大家来学习。
Pre-reading Activities
First Listening
Before listening to the tape, have a quick look at the following words.
fare
乘客
buck
(俚)(一)元
trace
找到
glare
盯视
gratitude
感激
gracefully
得体地
Second Listening
Listen to the tape again and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.
1. How did the man who had lost his wallet react to it being returned?
A) He acted hostile towards the cabdriver.
B) He took it without a word, but smiled his thanks.
C) He gave the driver some money, but no thanks.
D) He thanked the driver, but gave him no reward.
2. What does the story of the cabdriver show?
A) Cabdrivers are usually honest people.
B) People need to be shown gratitude.
C) You should always give a tip for good service.
D) It's not worthwhile to help other people.
3. Which of the following is NOT an example of expressing gratitude?
A) returning a wallet someone has left behind
B) gracefully receiving an act of kindness from another person
C) thanking and praising coworkers, family, and friends
D) making a small gesture of appreciation
4. Why does the author consider gratitude so important?
A) It keeps people from getting angry.
B) It helps you to get what you want.
C) It makes others like you more.
D) It makes the world a more pleasant place to live.
The Gratitude We Need
A.J. Cronin
On a fine afternoon in New York, I got into a taxi. From the driver's expression and the way he slammed in his gears, I could tell that he was upset. I asked him what was the trouble. "I've got good reason to be sore," he growled. "One of my fares left a wallet in my cab this morning. Nearly three hundred bucks in it. I spent more than an hour trying to trace the guy. Finally I found him at his hotel. He took the wallet without a word and glared at me as though I'd meant to steal it."
"He didn't give you a reward?" I exclaimed.
"Not a cent. But it wasn't the dough I wanted..." he fumbled, then exploded, "If the guy had only said something..."
Because his helpful, honest act had not been appreciated, that cabdriver's day was poisoned, and I knew he would think twice before rendering a similar service. The need for gratitude is something we all feel, and denial of it can do much to harm the spirit of kindness and cooperation.
During World War II a mother in Cincinnati received a letter from her son in the army in which he spoke of a woman in a village in Normandy who had taken him into her home when he was wounded and hungry, and hidden him from the Germans. Later on, unhappily, the boy was killed in the Ardennes offensive. Yet the mother was moved by an irresistible intention. She saved up for two years, crossed the Atlantic and located the village referred to by her son. After many inquiries, she found the woman who had sheltered her son—the wife of an impoverished farmer—and pressed a package into her hand. It was the gold wristwatch her son had received on his graduation, the only object of real value the boy had ever possessed. The mother's act of gratitude so touched people's hearts that it has become something of a legend in and around the village. It has done more than fine speeches to foster good feeling toward Americans.
Gratitude is the art of receiving gracefully, of showing appreciation for every kindness, great and small. Most of us do not fail to show our pleasure when we receive hospitality, gifts and obvious benefits, but even here we can perfect our manner of showing gratitude by making it as personal and sincere as possible. Recently, when touring in southern Italy with my wife, I sent to a friend in Connecticut several bottles of a local wine which had taken our fancy. It was a trifling gift, yet to our surprise, instead of the conventional letter of thanks, we receive a phonograph record. When we played it, we heard our friend's voice speaking after dinner, describing how he and his guests had enjoyed the wine and thanking us for our thoughtfulness. It was pleasant to have this unusual proof that our gift had been appreciated.
Gratitude is sometimes more than a personal affair. My son, studying medicine at McGill University, told me of a patient brought into hospital in Montreal whose life was saved by a blood transfusion. When he was well again he asked: "Isn't there any way I can discover the name of the donor and thank him?" He was told that names of donors are never revealed. A few weeks after his discharge he came back to give a pint of his own blood. Since then he has returned again and again for the same purpose. When a surgeon commented on this splendid record of anonymous service, he answered simply: "Someone I never knew did it for me. I'm just saying 'thanks'".
It is a comforting thought that gratitude can be not merely a passing sentiment but a renewal which can, in some instances, persist for a lifetime. A husband who recalls appreciatively some generous or unselfish act on his wife's part, or a wife who never forgets the gifts her husband has given her, does much to keep the domestic wheels spinning smoothly. W.H. Hudson, British author and naturalist, has written: "One evening I brought home a friend to share our usual evening meal. Afterward he said to me:‘You are fortunate to have a wife who, despite ill health and children to look after, cooks such excellent meals.' That tribute opened my eyes and taught me to show gratitude for my wife's day-to-day heroism, which I had hitherto taken for granted."
It is, above all, in the little things that the grace of gratitude should be most employed. The boy who delivers our paper, the milkman, the mailman, the barber, the waitress at a restaurant, the elevator operator—all oblige us in one way or another. By showing our gratitude we make routine relationships human and render monotonous tasks more agreeable.
A patient of mine in London who worked as a bus conductor once confided to me, "I get fed up with my job sometimes. People grumble, bother you, haven't got the right change for their tickets. But there's one lady on my bus morning and evening, and she always thanks me in a particularly friendly way when I take her ticket. I like to think she's speaking for all the passengers. It helps me to keep smiling."
Arnold Bennett had a publisher who boasted about the extraordinary efficiency of his secretary. One day Bennett said to her, "Your employer claims that you are extremely efficient. What is your secret?" "It's not my secret," the secretary replied. "It's his." Each time she performed a service, no matter how small, he never failed to acknowledge it. Because of that she took infinite pains with her work.
Some persons refrain from expressing their gratitude because they feel it will not be welcome. A patient of mine, a few weeks after his discharge from the hospital, came back to thank his nurse. "I didn't come back sooner," he explained, "because I imagined you must be bored to death with people thanking you."
"On the contrary," she replied, "I am delighted you came. Few realize how much we need encouragement and how much we are helped by those who give it."
Gratitude is something of which none of us can give too much. For on the smiles, the thanks we give, our little gestures of appreciation, our neighbors build up their philosophy of life.
New Words
gratitude
n. being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for and to return kindness 感激;感谢的心情
slam
vt. shut loudly and with force; push, move, etc., hurriedly and with great force 猛然关上;猛力推移
sore
a. painful or aching; angry, esp. from feeling unjustly treated 疼痛的;恼怒的'
growl
v. make a deep, angry sound; complain angrily 咆哮;怒冲冲地抱怨
fare
n. a paying passenger (esp. in a taxi) (尤指出租车)乘客
trace
vt. find or discover 查出，找到
glare
vi. look fiercely or fixedly 瞪着眼看
dough
n. (sl.) money (俚语)钱
fumble
v. speak in a clumsy and unclear way支支吾吾地说，笨嘴拙舌地说
render
vt. 1. give (esp. help) 给予;提供(帮助等)
2. cause to be 使得;使成为
denial
n. the act of denying 否认;否定;拒绝
offensive
n. a planned military attack involving large forces over a long period 军事进攻;攻势
intention
n. sth. one proposes or plans to do 意图;目的;打算
inquiry
n. the act of inquiring; an investigation or examination 查询;调查
wristwatch
n. a small watch worn on a strap around the wrist 手表
foster
vt. help the growth and development of; encourage or promote 培养，促进;鼓励，助长
gracefully
ad. in a graceful way 优雅地;优美地;得体地
appreciation
n. gratefulness; gratitude 感激;感谢
hospitality
n. friendly reception; generous treatment of guests or strangers 款待;好客
sincere
a. free from pretense or deceit; genuine 真诚的;真挚的
trifling
a. of slight importance; of little value 微不足道的;没什么价值的
conventional
a. of the usual type; commonly used or seen 惯常的;通常的
phonograph
n. an instrument that reproduces the sounds from records 留声机;电唱机
thoughtfulness
n. the quality of being careful or considerate of others 关心;体贴
proof
n. 1. (piece of) evidence that shows that something is true or is a fact 证据; 证物
2. testing of whether something is true or a fact; demonstration or proving 验证;证明;证实
transfusion
n. the transfer of blood from one person or animal to another 输血
discharge
n. act of giving somebody permission to leave the army, hospital, etc. 允许离开;退伍;出院
pint
n. a measure for liquids (and some dry goods) equal to about 0.57 of a litre 品脱
surgeon
n. a doctor who performs operations 外科医生
sentiment
n. a mixture of thought and feeling 感情;情绪
renewal
n. the act of renewing or fact of being renewed 更新;恢复;重新开始;(中断后的)继续
appreciatively
ad. gratefully; thankfully 感激地
generous
a. showing readiness to give money, help, kindness, etc. 慷慨的，大方的
unselfish
a. not selfish; caring for others 无私的;为他人着想的
naturalist
n. a person who studies plants or animals, esp. outdoors 博物学家
tribute
n. a thing said or done or given as a mark of respect or affection, etc. 表示尊敬或赞美的言辞或举止;称赞;礼物
hitherto
ad. until this/that time 迄今;至今
barber
n. a person whose work is cutting men's hair and shaving them 理发师
elevator
n. a moving platform or cage to carry people and things; up and down in a building, mine, or the like 电梯
elevate
vt. lift up; raise to a higher place or rank; improve (the mind, morals, etc.) 举起，提高;提升…的职位;提高(思想修养、道德品质等)
operator
n. a person who works a machine, apparatus, etc. 操作人员
monotonous
a. lacking in variety; boring through sameness 单调的;乏味的
agreeable
a. giving pleasure, pleasant 愉悦的;愉快的
confide
vt. tell (a secret) to sb. 吐露(秘密)
boast
vi. talk too proudly 吹牛，自夸
employer
n. a person or firm that employs others 雇主
Phrases and Expressions
think twice
think carefully; reconsider; hesitate 仔细考虑;重新考虑;踌躇，犹豫
save up
put aside (money) for future use 储蓄;存(钱)
refer to
mention 提及
something of a
rather a; to some degree 有点儿;有几分;可以说是一个
take /catch sb.'s fancy
attract or please sb. 吸引住某人;令某人喜欢
on sb.'s part/on the part of sb.
made or done by sb. 某人所做的;某人有责任的
in one way or another
by some means or method 以某种方式(或方法)
be /get fed up with /about
be(come) tired or bored; be(come) unhappy or depressed 厌倦;厌烦;沮丧
boast about /of
talk too proudly about /of 自吹;夸耀
take pains with
make an effort to do 努力;下功夫
refrain from
hold oneself back from; avoid 克制;避免
Proper Names
A. J. Cronin
克罗宁(1896—1981，英国医生和小说家)
Cincinnati
辛辛那提(美国俄亥俄州西南部城市)
Normandy
诺曼底(法国西北部一地区)
Ardennes
阿登高地(欧洲西部一高原森林区)
Connecticut
(美国东北部)康涅狄格州
McGill University
(加拿大蒙特利尔)麦吉尔大学
Montreal
蒙特利尔(加拿大东南部港市)
W. H. Hudson
赫德森(1841—1922，英国作家、博物学家)
Arnold Bennett
阿诺德·本涅特(1867—1931，英国小说家)
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/c5308cc6bb4cf7ec4afed000.html在百度文库下载
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第四题：
第五题：
扩展资料
这部分内容主要考察的是倒装句的知识点：
由于语法结构的要求，或是由于修辞的需要，往往要改变句子的自然语序，把一些本应置于主语之后的句子成分提到主语之前，这样的倒装语序可能使句子的内在含义产生细微的、甚至明显的改变。只有注意观察引起倒装的原因，才能更准确地理解句子的含义。为了使句子的某成分突出，还会使用强调，而倒装语序大多都用于强调。
主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序，一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）；二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）。
完全倒装（Full Inversion）：又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
部分倒装（Partial Inversion）（又称半倒装句）：指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
以上就是21世纪大学英语4答案的全部内容，本教程可以独立使用，也可以作为《21世纪大学英语》（S版）系列教材的一部分与系列内其他教材配套使用。 本书为“学生用书”第4册，共8个单元，每个单元均由Lead-in和“视听说”、“听力训练”和“趣味视听”三部分组成。“视听说”部分又分为“看前准备”、。
