蹦床的英语？Ball Games（球类运动） Badminton 羽毛球 Baseball 棒球 Basketball 篮球 Football 足球 Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球 Table Tennis 乒乓球 Tennis 网球 Volleyball 排球 Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球 Gymnastics（体操） Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操 Floor Exercises 自由体操 Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床 二、那么，蹦床的英语？一起来了解一下吧。
非常非常多呢~以下是根据奥运会运动项目名称汇总(中英文对照）:
Swimming游泳
freestyle 自由泳
backstroke 仰泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳
freestyle relay自由泳接力
medley relay 混合泳接力
Water polo水球
Diving跳水
10m platform event十米跳台
3m springboard event三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform双人十米跳台
synchronised diving from 3 m springboard双人三米跳板
Synchronised swimming花样游泳
100 m, 200 m, 400 m100米，200米，400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米
110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles110米栏，400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay4×100米接力，4×400米接力
Jumping跳跃
high jump跳高
pole vault撑杆跳高
long jump跳远
triple jump三级跳远
Throwing投掷
shot put推铅球
discus掷铁饼
hammer掷链球
javelin标枪
Decathlon男子十项全能
Heptathlon女子七项全能
Road events公路赛
marathon马拉松
walk竞走
Badminton羽毛球
men's singles男子单打
women's singles女子单打
men's doubles男子双打
women's doubles女子双打
mixed doubles混合双打
Baseball棒球
Basketball篮球
Football足球
Handball手球
Hockey / Field Hockey曲棍球
Softball垒球
Table Tennis乒乓球
Tennis网球
Volleyball排球
Beach Volleyball沙滩排球
Artistic Gymnastics竞技体操
Floor Exercises自由体操
Pommel Horse鞍马
Rings吊环
Vault跳马
Parallel Bars双杠
Horizontal Bar单杠
Uneven Bars高低杠
Balance Beam平衡木
Rhythmic Gymnastics艺术体操
Gymnastics Trampoline蹦床
10 m air rifle10米气步枪
10 m air pistol10米气手枪
Men's 10 m running target男子10米移动靶
Men's 50 m rifle prone position男子50米步枪卧射
50 m rifle three positions50米步枪3种姿势
Men's 50 m pistol男子50米手枪
Women's 25 m pistol女子25米手枪
Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol男子25米手枪速射
Trap多向飞碟
Double trap双多向飞碟
Skeet双向飞碟
Snatch抓举
Clean and jerk挺举
Wrestling（摔跤）
greco-roman古典式摔跤
free style自由式摔跤
Rowing（赛艇）
Boxing（拳击）
Canoeing（皮划艇）
Judo（柔道）
Taekwondo（跆拳道）
Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design男子/女子帆板米氏级
Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe女子帆船欧洲级
Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn男子帆船芬兰人级
Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser激光级
Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470男子/女子帆船470级预赛
Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er49人级
Multihull open - Tornado龙卷风级
Keelboat men - Star男子星光级
Keelboat women - Yngling女子索林级
skipping rope 跳绳
jogging 慢跑
running 跑步
long jump 跳远
high jump 跳高
table tennis 乒乓球
badminton 羽毛球
tennis 网球
football/soccer 足球
basketball 篮球
surfing 冲浪
skiing 滑冰
wind surf 风帆
swimming 游泳
taichi 太极拳
boating 划船
Suspension loop 吊环
The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳
Hockey 曲棍球
Ice hockey 冰球
Tennis 网球
Athletics 竞技
Swimming 游泳
Individual Sports 体育项目
Football 足球
Games and Competitions 球类运动
Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球
Water Sports 水上运动
Wrestling 搏击类竞技
Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托
Basketball 篮球
Riding and Horse Races 赛马
Boxing 拳击
manager 经纪人
instructor 教练,技术指导
guide 领队
trainer 助理教练
referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判
linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判
contestant, competitor, player 运动员
professional 职业运动员
amateur 业余运动员,爱好者
enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者
favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite)
outsider 无取胜希望者
championship 冠军赛,锦标赛
champion 冠军
record 纪录
record holder 纪录创造者
ace 网球赛中的一分
Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会
stadium 运动场
track 跑道
ring 圈
ground, field 场地
pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地
court 网球场
team, side 队
竞技性运动competitive sport
用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up
出名 make one's mark
体育项目（尤指重要比赛） event
体育 PE (Physical Education)
体格、体质 physique
培训 groom
余的，带零头的 odd
年少者 junior
残疾人 the handicapped/disabled
学龄前儿童 preschool
全体；普通；一般 at large
平均寿命 life expectancy
复兴 revitalize
使有系统；整理 systemize
历史悠久的 time-honored
跳板 spring-board
秋千 swing
石弓，弩 crossbow
（比赛等的）观众 spectator
取得进展 make headway
体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power
与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with
落后 lag behind
武术 martial arts
五禽戏 five-animal exercises
体育运动 physical culture and sports
增强体质 to strengthen one's physique
可喜的，令人满意的 gratifying
称号，绰号 label
涌现出来 to come to the fore
源源不断 a steady flow of
队伍 contingent
又红又专/思想好，业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
体育界 sports circle(s)
承担义务 to undertake obligation
黑马 dark horse
冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse
爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner
发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health
锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country
为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland
胜不骄，败不馁
Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.
体育道德 sportsmanship
打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play
竞技状态好 in good form
失常 to lose one's usual form
比分领先 to outscore
打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score
失利 to lose
中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）
Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)
中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation
国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee
少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school
辅导站 coaching center
体育中心 sports center/complex
竞赛信息中心 competition information center
运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games
全国运动会 National Games
世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade
比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s)
国际比赛 international tournament
邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament
锦标赛 championship
东道国 host country/nation
体育场 stadium; sports field/ground
体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium
比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums
练习场馆 training gymnasiums
操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground
体育活动 sports/sporting activities
体育锻炼 physical training
体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training
体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy
广播操 setting-up exercises to music
课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks
体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer
运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast
观众 spectator
啦啦队 cheering-section
啦啦队长 cheer-leader
国家队 national team
种子队 seeded team
主队 home team
客队 visiting team
教练员 coach
裁判员 referee, umpire
裁判长 chief referee
团体项目 team event
单项 individual event
男子项目 men's event
女子项目 women's event
冠军 champion; gold medalist
全能冠军 all-round champion
亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist
第三名 third; bronze medalist
世界纪录保持者 world-record holder
运动员 athlete; sportsman
种子选手 seeded player; seed
优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete
田径运动 track and field; athletics
田赛 field events
竞赛 track events
跳高 high jump
撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault
跳远 long/broad jump
三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump
标枪 javelin throw
铅球 shot put
铁饼 discus throw
链球 hammer throw
马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)
接力 relay race; relay
跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race
竞走 walking; walking race
体操 gymnastics
自由体操 floor/free exercises
技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics
垫上运动 mat exercises
单杠 horizontal bar
双杠 parallel bars
高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars
吊环 rings
跳马 vaulting horse
鞍马 pommel horse
平衡木 balance beam
球类运动 ball games
足球 football; soccer
足球场 field; pitch
篮球 basketball
篮球场 basketball court
排球 volleyball
乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong
乒乓球拍 racket; bat
羽毛球运动 badminton
羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle
球拍 racket
网球 tennis
棒球 baseball
垒球 softball
棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground
手球 handball
手球场 handball field
曲棍球 hockey; field hockey
冰上运动 ice sports
冰球运动 ice hockey
冰球场 rink
冰球 puck; rubber
速度滑冰 speed skating
花样滑冰 figure skating
冰场 skating rink; ice rink
人工冰场 artificial ice stadium
滑雪 skiing
速度滑雪 cross country ski racing
高山滑雪 alpine skiing
水上运动 water/acquatic sports
水上运动中心 aquatic sports center
水球（运动）water polo
水球场 playing pool
滑水 water-skiing
冲浪 surfing
游泳 swimming
游泳池 swimming pool
游泳馆 natatorium
自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)
蛙泳 breaststroke
侧泳 sidestroke
蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)
海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick
蹼泳 fin swimming
跳水 diving
跳台跳水 platform diving
跳板跳水 springboard diving
赛艇运动 rowing
滑艇/皮艇 canoeing
帆船运动 yachting; sailing
赛龙船 dragon-boat racing
室内运动 indoor sports
举重 weightlifting
重量级 heavyweight
中量级 middleweight
轻量级 lightweight
拳击 boxing
摔交 wresting
击剑 fencing
射击 shooting
靶场 shooting range
射箭 archery
拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing
气功 qigong; breathing exercises
自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing
赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场 cycling track
室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome
摩托运动 motorcycling
登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing
骑术 horsemanship
赛马场 equestrian park
国际象棋 (international) chess
特级大师 grandmaster
象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chess
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2.Athletics 竞技
race 跑
middle-distance race 中长跑
long-distance runner 长跑运动员
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏
marathon 马拉松
decathlon 十项
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳跃
jumping 跳跃运动
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳
pole vault 撑竿跳
throw 投掷
throwing 投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
throwing the discus 掷铁饼
throwing the hammer 掷链锤
throwing the javelin 掷标枪
walk 竞走
3.Individual Sports 体育项目
gymnastics 体操
gymnastic apparatus 体操器械
horizontal bar 单杠
parallel bars 双杠
rings 吊环
trapeze 秋千
wall bars 肋木
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马
weight-lifting 举重
weights 重量级
boxing 拳击
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
hold, lock 揪钮
judo 柔道
fencing 击剑
winter sports 冬季运动
skiing 滑雪
ski 滑雪板
downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降
slalom 障碍滑雪
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛
ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花样滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
4.Games and Competitions 球类运动
football 足球
rugby 橄榄球
basketball 篮球
volleyball 排球
tennis 网球
baseball 垒球
handball 手球
hockey 曲棍球
golf 高尔夫球
cricket 板球
ice hockey 冰球
goalkeeper 球门员
centre kick 中线发球
goal kick 球门发球
throw in, line-out 边线发球
to score a goal 射门得分
to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分
batsman 板球运动员
batter 击球运动员
men's singles 单打运动员
in the mixed doubles 混合双打
5.Water Sports 水上运动
swimming pool 游泳池
swimming 游泳
medley relay 混合泳
crawl 爬泳
breaststroke 蛙式
backstroke 仰式
freestyle 自由式
butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳
diving competition 跳水
water polo 水球
water skiing 水橇
rowing 划船
canoe 划艇
boat race 赛艇
yacht 游艇
kayak 皮船
sailing 帆船运动
outboard boat 船外马达
6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车
car 车类运动
velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场
road race 公路赛
race 计时赛
chase 追逐赛
motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车
racing car 赛车
racing driver 赛车驾驶员
rally 汽车拉力赛
7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马
riding 骑马
racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场
jockey, polo 马球
rider 马球运动员
show jumping competition 跳跃赛
steeplechase 障碍赛
fence 障碍
trotter 快跑的马
8.Tennis 网球
tennis 网球运动
lawn tennis 草地网球运动
grass court 草地网球场
racket 球拍
racket press 球拍夹
gut, string （球拍的）弦
line ball 触线球
baseline ball 底线球
sideline ball 边线球
straight ball 直线球
down-the-line shot 边线直线球
crosscourt 斜线球
high ball, lob 高球
low ball 低球
long shot 长球
short shot 短球
cut 削球
smash 抽球
jump smash 跃起抽球
spin 旋转球
low drive 抽低球
volley 截击空中球
low volley 低截球
deep ball 深球
heavy ball 重球
net 落网球
flat stroke 平击球
flat drive 平抽球
let 重发球
fluke, set-up, easy 机会球
ground stroke 击触地球
wide 打出边线的球
overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀
game 局
set 盘
fifteen all 一平
thirty all 二平
forty all 三平
deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局
love game 一方得零分的一局
double fault 双误, 两次发球失误
‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次
service line 发球线
fore court 前场
back court 后场
centre mark 中点
server 发球员
receiver 接球员
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9.Swimming 游泳
swimming pool 游泳池
changing room 更衣室
shower 淋浴
diving platform 跳台
ten-meter platform 10米跳台
five-meter platform 5米跳台
three-meter springboard 3米跳板
one-meter springboard 1米跳板
diving pool 跳水池
non-swimmer's pool 浅水池
swimmer's pool 深水池
starting block 出发台
starting dive 出发起跳
rope with cork floats 水线
swimming lane 泳道
touching the finishing line 终点触线
timekeeper 计时员
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员
land drill 陆上练习
breaststroke 蛙泳
crawl stroke 爬泳
back stroke 仰泳
side stroke 侧泳
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳
treading water 踩水
underwater swimming 潜泳
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池
artificial waves 人工海浪
swimming trunks 泳裤
swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
swimming cap 泳帽
bikini 比基尼泳衣
bikini top 比基尼乳罩
bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤
surfing 冲浪
surfboard 冲浪板
water ski 滑水橇
10.Football 足球
football, soccer, Association football 足球
field, pitch 足球场
midfield 中场
kick-off circle 中圈
half-way line 中线
football, eleven 足球队
football player 足球运动员
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员
back 后卫
left 左后卫
right back 右后卫
centre half back 中卫
half back 前卫
left half back 左前卫
right half back 右前卫
forward 前锋
centre forward, centre 中锋
inside left forward, inside left 左内锋
inside right forward, inside right 右内锋
outside left forward, outside left 左边锋
outside right forward, outside right 右边锋
kickoff 开球
bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 平胸球
corner ball, corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
ground ball, grounder 地面球
hand ball 手触球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
spot kick 罚点球
free kick 罚任意球
throw-in 掷界外球
ball handling 控制球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 身体阻挡
bullt 球门前混战
fair charge 合理冲撞
chesting 胸部挡球
close-marking defence 钉人防守
close pass, short pass 短传
consecutive passes 连续传球
deceptive movement 假动作
diving header 鱼跃顶球
flying headar 跳起顶球
dribbling 盘球
finger-tip save （守门员）托救球
clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好
flank pass 边线传球
high lobbing pass 高吊传球
scissor pass 交叉传球
volley pass 凌空传球
triangular pass 三角传球
rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球
slide tackle 铲球
clearance kick 解除危险的球
to shoot 射门
grazing shot 贴地射门
close-range shot 近射
long drive 远射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 传球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球传到位
to trap 脚底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through, to beat 带球过人
to break loose 摆脱
to control the midfield 控制中场
to disorganize the defence 破坏防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 筑人墙
to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
ball playing skill 控球技术
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式
four backs system 四后卫制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式
four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式
red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）
yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）
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11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球
baseball 棒球
baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场
softball 垒球
softball field, softball ground 垒球场
infield,diamond 内场
outfield 外场
fair territory 界内地区
foul territory 界外地区
foul line 边线
base line 垒间线
base 垒
bag 垒垫, 垒包
home base 本垒
first base 一垒
second base 二垒
third base 三垒
home plate 本垒板
pitcher's plate 投手板
pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩
pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈
batter's box 击球员区
on deck circle 击球员准备区
catcher's box 接手区
coacher's box 跑垒指导员区
bench, dug-out 队员席
bull-pen 候补投手练习区
glove 手套, 分指手套
milt 合指手套
bat 球棒
mask 护面
chest protector 护胸
leg protector 护腿
supporter 护裆
helmet 护帽
baseball player 棒球运动员
softball player 垒球运动员
pitcher 投手
catcher 接手
fielder 守场员
baseman 守垒员
infielder 内场手
first baseman 一垒手
second baseman 二垒手
third baseman 三垒手
shortstop 游击手
outfielder 外场手
batter, hitter 击球员
base-runner 跑垒员
batter-runner 击跑员
relief pitcher 候援投手
designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员
coacher 跑垒指导员
manager 总教练
plate umpire 司球裁判员
base umpire 司垒裁判员
inning 局次
visiting team 先攻队
home team 后攻队
offensive team 攻队
defensive team 守队
pitching 投手投球
windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法
set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法
sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法
wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法
8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法
throwing 传球
catching 接球
fielding 防守
batting, hitting 击球
base running 跑垒
stealing 偷垒
sliding 滑垒
strike zone 好球区
fair ball 界内球
foul ball 界外球
illegal pitch 不合法投球
illegally batted ball 不合法击球
bunt 触击球
foul tip 擦棒球
bunting 触击
swing 挥击
ground ball, grounder 地滚球
liner, line drive 平直球
fly ball 腾空球
hit, safety hit 安全打
one base hit 一垒打
two base hit 二垒打
three base hit 三垒打
home run, homer 本垒打
sacrifice hit 牺牲打
sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击
sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球
squeeze bunt 抢分触击
run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术
safe 安全上垒
base on balls 四球安全上垒
struck-out 三击出局
run,score 得分
batting order 击球次序
wild pitch （投手）暴投
pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球
balk （棒球）投手犯规
put-out 接杀
out, down, away 出局
touch out 触杀
force out 封杀
assist 助杀
run down 夹杀
double play, double kill 双杀
triple play, triple kill 三杀
wild throw 野传球
passed ball 接手漏接球
ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球
ball not in play, dead ball 死球
cover 补位
back up 策应
cut-off 拦接
play shallow 近迫防守
play deep 后撤防守
appeal play 申诉行为
called game 有效比赛
forfeited game 比赛弃权
batting average 安打率
fielding average 防守率
earned run 投手责任失分
complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛
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12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技
Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
wrestler 摔跤运动员
standing wrestling 站立摔
on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔
bridge 角力桥
free style wrestling 自由式摔跤
bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿
double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔
13. Boxing 拳击
boxer 拳击运动员
boxing glove 拳击手套
boxing shoe 拳击鞋
infighting 近战
straight punch 直拳
uppercut 上钩拳
right hook 右钩拳
foul 犯规
punch bag 沙袋
punch ball 沙球
boxing match 拳击比赛
referee 裁判员
boxing ring 拳击台
rope 围绳
winner 胜利者
loser by a knockout 被击败出局者
timekeeper 计时员
boxing weights 拳击体重级别
light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级
flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级
bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级
featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级
lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级
light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级
welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级
light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级
middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级
light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级
heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级
14 Basketball 篮球英语
球场－court
前锋－forwards
后卫－guards
中锋－center
后场－backcourt
前场－frontcourt
得分后卫－point guard
组织后卫－shooting guard
大前锋－power forward
小前锋－small forward
篮框－rim,basket
争球－jump ball
攻方－offense
守方－defence
计时器－shot clock
打成平分－tie
加时赛－overtime（OT）
运球－dribbling
身前快速运球－speed
双手交替运球－crossover
身后运球－behind-the-back
腿间运球－between－the－leg
转身运球－spin
传球－pass
胸部传球－chest
反弹传球－bounce
过顶传球－overhead
大力传球－baseball－type
身后传球－behind－the－back
投篮方式－shooting form
直接篮下得分－layup
大力灌篮－the dunk shot
跳投－jump shot
勾手投篮－hook shot
投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）
三分球命中率－3-point FGs
罚球－foul shot
罚球线－free throw line
篮板－rebound
攻方篮板－off.rebounds
守方篮板－def.rebounds
助攻－assists
内线得分－points in paint
暂停－time－out
卡位－screens
人盯人－men－to－ men defense
区域防守－zone defense
盖帽－blocking
失误－turnovers
撞人犯规－charging
阻挡犯规－holding
推人犯规－pushing
技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）
常规赛－regular season
季后赛－playoff
如果你认为我手工录入容易的话1分也不要追。
规则采用标准奥运比赛规则
游泳swimming
跳水diving
花样游泳synchronized swimming
水球water polo
射箭archery
田径athletics
羽毛球badminton
棒球baseball
篮球basketball
拳击boxing
皮划艇静水canoe/kayak-flatwater
皮划艇激流回旋canoe/kayak-slalom
小轮车cycling bmx
自行车场地赛cycling track
自行车公路赛cycling rode
山地自行车cycling mountain bike
马术equestrian
击剑fencing
足球football
体操gymnastics
艺术体操rhythmic gymnastics
蹦床trampoline
手球handball
曲棍球hockey
柔道judo
现代五项modern pentathlon
赛艇rowing
帆船sailing
射击shooting
垒球softball
乒乓球table tennis
跆拳道taekwondo
网球tennis
铁人三项triathlon
排球volleyball
沙滩排球beach volleyball
举重weightlifting
摔交wrestling
自行车场地赛cycling track规则：
Competition Format
Sprint
Riders will complete a 200m-time trial to determine the qualifiers (18 men and 12 women) who will advance to the next phase (1/16th final for men and 1/8th final for women). The 1/16th and 1/8th finals are contested head to head with the winners advancing to the next phase and losers going to the repechages. From the quarterfinals, two-up matches over two heats (and a third deciding heat if necessary) will take place.
Quarterfinal winners will continue to the semi-finals and losers will ride a four-up sprint for places 5-8. The two winners of the semi-finals will compete for the first and second place and the two losers of the semifinals for the third and fourth.
Individual Pursuit
A qualifying round of head to head heats will select the eight best riders on the basis of their time, in order to compete in the first round over a distance of 4 km for men and 3 km for women. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The riders with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the two other riders shall ride for third and fourth places. The riders will start on opposite sides in the middle of the two straights of the track. Catching up with the other rider or recording the fastest time will determine the winner.
Points Race
Riders will cover a total distance of 40km for men (160 laps) and 25km for women (100 laps). Intermediate sprints occur every 10 laps. Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first rider, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth. Any rider that gains a lap on the main bunch is awarded 20 points, while loses a lap will have 20 points deducted. The winner will be declared according to the accumulated points won. Where there is a draw on points, the place during the final sprints shall decide the final result.
Madison
Teams consisting of two riders will compete in a race run over a distance of 50km (200 laps) with intermediate sprints. The final placing will be determined by the accumulated points in the sprints, which occur every 20 laps, or by the distance according to the complete laps covered by each team. Teams having covered the same number of laps will be placed according to their accumulated points. Where there is a draw on laps and points, the place during the final sprint shall decide the final result.
Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first team, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth.
Team Pursuit
Two teams of four riders will compete against each other in a 4km race, starting from the middle of the straight of each side of the track. Recording the fastest time or catching up with the other team will determine the winner. The front tyre of the third rider of each team crossing the line will determine the time of each team.
A qualifying round is conducted to determine which teams compete in the first round. Each team competes alone on the track with the best eight teams advancing to the first round selected on the basis of their time. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.
Team Sprint
In team sprint, two teams of three riders will run over 3 laps of a track, each of those riders leading for one lap. A qualifying round, run by heats, will select the eight best teams on the basis of their times, in order for them to compete in the first round. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.
Keirin
Riders will run a two and a half laps sprint after completing five and a half laps behind a motorized pacer (derny). The pacer will start at 30km per hour and gradually increase the speed to 50km per hour, before leaving the track. The first round consists of 4 heats of 6 riders, with the first 2 riders from each heat advancing to the second round, and the remaining riders will go to the repechages. The second round consists of 2 heats of 6 riders, with the first 3 riders of each heat proceeding to the final for places 1-6, while the remaining riders will compete for places 7-12.
山地自行车cycling mountain bike规则：
Competition Format
The race is a mass start event, during which, after several laps of the circuit, the first rider to complete the distance is declared the winner.
At the start, riders will be positioned in the starting line according to their current UCI ranking. The higher position riders will be placed at the front of the group. Should a rider be lapped at any time during the race, the rider must finish that lap and then is removed from the competition by a commissaire via a designated finish lane before the start of the finish straight. The lapped rider will be listed in the results in order of finish plus number of laps down.
The course is an undulating circuit designed to produce an optimum winning time, not a specific distance. Time parameters are listed below (in hours and minutes).
Minimum Maximum
Men 2.00 2.15
Women 1.45 2.00
各类体育运动英语词汇大全
排球场地volleyball court
鱼跃fish dive
一方场区court
钩手飘球over float
对方场区opponent's court
一次扣杀direct spike
发球区service area
上手传球overarm pass
进攻线attack line
钩手扣球windmill smash
判台official's tribune
裁 打手出界spike off the block
标志杆vertical rod
轻扣、吊球dink spike
端线back line
非正常换人abnormal substitution
后区back zone
拦网动作action of blocking
进攻区attack zone
缓冲动作action of giving
封准球alignment with the ball
位置差(扣球)alternate position spike
轮流发球alternation
传高球arch
体后屈arch back
攻球attack
进攻区attack area
攻击手attacker
攻击性发球attacking shot
进攻线attack line
攻击手attack man
接攻击球attack receive
进攻区attack zone
后排队员back
后取角back corner
后排位置back court position
后排队员back field play
标志杆antenna
3-乒乓球相关词汇
远台back court
反手削球backhand chop
中台middle court
反手抽球backhand drive
近台short court
反手扣球backhand smash
中线center
反手直线球back straight
台角corner of table
反手弧圈球backhand loop drive
网柱pole
两面攻、左右开攻attack on both side
全台full court
削球chop
台的边缘edge of table
前冲弧圈球accelerated loop
球台端线front edge of table
命中率accuracy
(球台)中区centre zone
发球者占先advantage server
(球台)近网区net zone
再平分again
接球员的左半区receiver's left half court
场外指导advice to players during play
接球员的右半区receiver's right half court
以削球为主的战术all cut
底线区goal zone
挥拍的幅度amplitude of swing
反手斜线推挡angled backhand block
斜线球angle shot
调整排形angle the bat
抽出角度来angle the drive
发球抢攻attack after service
攻击型选手attacking player
进攻作用attacking role
进攻性发球attacking service
两面攻attack on both sides
远台back court
进攻位置、攻击点、进攻时机attack point
反手对攻backhand attack and counter attack
反手斜线球back cross
反手进攻打法backhand attacking play
反手连续攻球backhand attacking rally
发反手下旋球backhand backspin service
反手推挡backhand block
左推右攻、右推左攻backhand block with forehand
反手削球backhand chop
4-体操词汇
体操gymnastics
屈体跳piked jump
山羊buck
足尖跑running on toes
高杠high bar
肩倒立shoulder stand
吊杠 hanging bar
侧空翻side airspring
吊环hand ring
规定动作required routine
横杠bar
蹦床bounding table
双杠 parallel bars
鞍马pommeled horse
高低杠asymmetrical bars
平衡木balance beam
平衡梯balancing
体操凳gym bench
5-冰球运动专业词汇
近射close-up shot
传球过线line cross
留球drop pass
转弯动作turning action
掩护convoy
传腾空球lift pass
快射fast shot
拌人tripping
平传flat pass
回转turn reverse
挑射flip shot
整理装备adjustment ofequipment
挑传flip pass
朝前运球或传球advance the puck
抱人holding
局平均失球数agp
踢人kicking a player
传凌空球airborne pass
副队长alternate captain
有协助的射中assisted goal
协助得分assisted point
企图伤人attempt to injure
局平均失球数average goal against per period
倒滑压步back cross
斜线后传back diagonal pass
倒滑起动back star
倒滑急停back stop
由后向前转身back to front turns
保护后方back up
倒滑压步backward skating
6-花样滑冰专业词汇
花样滑冰Figure Skating
附加动作additional move
花样滑冰鞋figure skate
特种圆形advanced figure
半周、半圆half-circle
燕式旋转arabesque spin
冰上表演ice show
艺术印象artistic impression
冰场ice arena
自由滑art skating
滑区skating area
平分assign marks
一周半跳axel-paulsen
旋转轴axle of revolution
倒滑压步back cross over
后内刃back in
后内括弧形back in bracket
后内变刃形back in change
后内圆形back in circle
后内外勾形back in counter
后内结环形back in loop
后内单脚结环形back in loop change loop
后内内勾形back in rocker
后内环绕，后内螺旋形back in spiral
后内直立旋转，单脚直立旋转back in stand spin
后辅刃back out
后内括弧形back out bracket
后外变刃形back out change
后外圆形back out circle
后外勾形back out counter
后外结环形back out loop
后外环绕，后外螺旋形back out spiral
倒滑，退滑back skating
7-自行车运动专业词汇
个人追逐赛individual race
冲刺能力ability to sprint
个人公路赛individual road race
制动杀带anchor wire
室内赛车场indoor cycle track
上坡ascent
团体追逐赛team pursuit race
雨披装备a rain cape furnishes
自行车竞赛cycle racing
沥青柏油路asphalt road
内圈跑道inner track
沥青跑道asphalt track
号码牌number plate
集合地点assembing place
公开赛open event
轴axle
起点线starting line
车轴断裂axle fracture
团体赛team race
倒蹬back-pedal
弯道curve
非终点直道back straight
圈lap
滚珠ball
赛车场track
滚珠轴承ball bearing
脚蹬treadle
弯道冲刺bank dash
倾斜的banked
倾斜(场地跑道)banking
车铃bicycle ball
换车bicycle change
车架bicycle frame
车锁,一种轮锁bicycle lock,a wheel lock
自行车领先赛bicycle-paced racr
自行车气筒bicycle pump
自行车竞赛bicycle-racing
鞍座bicycle sadd
8-举重专业词汇英语
踝扎ankle strap
仰卧起坐板abdominal boards
腰带rubber belt
腹肌练习器abdominal conditioner
举重weightlifting
仰卧起坐abdominal curl
杠铃barbell
腹部运动abdominal exercise
举重服weightlifting suit
腹围、腰身abdominal girth
举重鞋weightlifting shoe
直立提肘abductor lift
举重手套weightlifting glove
走向杠铃address the bar
拉力器wall pulley
加重add weight to the bar
组合哑铃dumb-bell sets
可调式头带adjustable headstrap
镀铬哑铃chrome dumbell
活动斜板adjustable slant board
普通正反握alternate
正反握alternate grip
(哑铃）交替推alternate press
交替练习法alternate set system
美国式American style
踝部加重袋ankle weight
自选动作anyhow
走向杠铃appoach the bar
屈臂练习凳arm curl bench
背后直臂上举arm extension
9-射箭专业词汇
射箭archery
可调整箭台adjustable
箭arrow
向前一步(弓箭步advance junge
箭筒arrow carrier
瞄准引导器a guide for marking
箭袋arrow case
瞄准基线alignment
靶垫boss
分配靶位allocation of targets
弓bow
合金铝箭aluminum arrow
蓝区blue zone
琥珀灯光(计时信号)amber light
靶buttress
固定姿势(拉满弓后的)anchor
护胸chestplate
确定拉弦手固定点的技术anchoring
弓弦cord
拉弦手固定点anchor point
侧身向靶瞄准address the taret
水中靶aquatic target
弩(中世纪)arbalest
弓箭射鱼者archer-angler
动物形象靶animal picture target
站立(准备姿势)address
射鹿季节archer deer season
射箭场archery field
10-游泳词汇
出发池端starting edge of pool
游泳池swimming pool
(池)浅端shallow end
游泳馆indoor pool
池缘deck edge
救生带swimming belt
水线lane line
救生棒saving bar
池边pool side
救生员lifeguard
池壁pool wall
救生圈cork hoop
泳道swimming lane
膝盖上方above the knee
标志线markings
分道线lane rope
得分abtain points
意外事故accident
出发台starting platform
伴奏accompaniment
仰泳back stroke
一致性accordance
蛙泳breaststroker
年龄组age group
游泳帽bathing cap
年龄组规定动作age group figures
游泳衣bathing costume
信天翁式albatross
信天翁旋转180度albatross spinning 180 degree
信天翁旋转360度albatross spinning 360 degree
换气alternated breathing
(用于)替换器材alternate facilities
替补队员alternatives
踝ankle
广播员announcer
弓形arch
弓背,塌腰arch the back
上拱arch up
11-武术用语英语
武术Martial Arts
太极拳hexagram boxing
刀broadsword
钩hook
飞功chikung
剑rapier
棍cudgel
散打free combat
匕首dagger
盾shield
双剑double
cage 笼子
whip 鞭子
performing animal 驯服的动物
tights, leotard 紧身衣
tumble 翻筋斗
double somersault 翻双筋斗
human pyramid 叠罗汉
balance 平衡技巧
rings 圈
springboard 跳板
trampoline 绷床
trapeze 秋千
safety net 安全网
tightrope 绳索
wire-walking 走钢丝
balancing pole 平衡杆
swim游泳 diving跳水 handball手球 football足球 basketball篮球 baseball棒球 softball垒球 valleyball排球 tennis网球 badminton羽毛球 ping-pong乒乓球 run跑步 judo柔道 kendo剑道 taekwondo跆拳道
以上就是蹦床的英语的全部内容，奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总 Aquatics（水上运动）Swimming游泳：freestyle自由泳,breaststroke蛙泳,butterfly蝶泳,individual medley个人混合泳,freestyle relay自由泳接力，medley relay混合泳接力，Water polo水球，Diving跳水：10m latform event 十米跳台，3m springboard event三米跳板。
