英语四级阅读理解真题?作文:应包含旅行的时间、地点、经历、感受等要素,注意时态和语态的多样性。听力:同第一套解析。阅读理解:同第一套解析。翻译:注意科技词汇的准确性和中文表达的逻辑性,避免歧义和误解。第三套 真题内容(部分示例):作文题目:论述网络对现代生活的影响。听力部分:包含教育、文化、经济等话题。那么,英语四级阅读理解真题?一起来了解一下吧。
47. M) raised
48. L) psychological
49. E) contributions
50. A) abilities
51. B) achieve
52. N) smart
53. I) extent
54. J) indicates
55. G) essentially
56. H) eventually
47. raise在这里的意思是“养育”,the environment in which you were raised 意思是“你成长的环境”。
48. "psychological activity"意思是“心理活动”,全句意思是“研究基因和外部环境如何相互作用影响人心理活动的学科被称为行为遗传学”。
49. “make contributions to”为固定搭配,意为“为……做贡献”。
50. “ability to …”意思是“做某事的能力”,在此处,全句意思是“任何一篇宣称人类做出某种行为的能力是基于生物学的研究都是有争议的”。
51. "limitations to what you can achieve"意思是“对你所能达到的水平的限制”。
52. 此处需填一个形容词,而且用来形容人,根据题意,smart符合题意,表示“机灵,可爱”。

Section B
Passage One
57. C) few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university
58. A) keeps someone from taking action
59. B) Her research interests
60. D) exploit better intellectual opportunities
61. A) Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in job market.
参考答案(仔细阅读Section B第二篇)
62.
答案:D
解析:第一段提到“but the biggest longevity boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship.”紧接着就说到“The effect was first noted in 1958 by William Farr,…”。句中的boost和选项D中的contribute有相近的意思,故选择D。
63.
答案:B
解析:Linda Waite举例子说到一个有心脏病的已婚男人可以比未婚但是健康的男人多活4年。
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all.
As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly
(27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.
Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps.
More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher education and research.
UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher education, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law.
In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow.
This is significant progress, but access to higher education is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve.
Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.
Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff.
I welcome the introduction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of
Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020.
There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) .
答案:
26. A) accessible
27. J) overlooked
28. O) thankfully
29. K) promoting
30. E) considerable
31. B) accounted
32. G) ladder
33. L) senior
34. N) suggesting
35. D) appropriately
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“英语四级考试”真题阅读精讲:第2天——选词填空
综述
选词填空属于“词语辨析”类题型,解答此类题目的关键在于按照“词性”进行归类。这样做可以大大缩小每个空格的选项范围,提高答题的正确率,同时节省时间,减少考试时的恐慌感。即使不认识某些单词,但只要认识正确答案的单词,也可以从容选择,避免纠结。
实战
选项归类
动词:J(operating)、D(depend)、F(insist)、N(rising)、O(scheduled)、H(located)
名词:B(ancestor)、L(pioneer)、M(potential)
形容词:A(affordable)、C(crucial)、E(initial)、M(potential)(注意:M在此处同时归为名词和形容词,需根据句子具体语境判断)
副词:I(mostly)、K(perhaps)、G(just)
题目解析
The Noor solar power station is 26 in the city of Ouarzazate.
根据句意和地名“Ouarzazate”,可以判断空格处应填“坐落于”的意思,因此选H(located)。

有道是得阅读者得四级,阅读的分数占英语四级总分的百分之三十五,不用紧张,同学们认真备考多练习,定然能考出好的成绩。
阅读一
Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures(文化).The increasingly popular“design museums”that are opening today,however,perform quite a different role.Unlike most art museums,the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public.These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.
People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology.But their role is not simply a matter of sales—it is the honoring of excellently invented products.The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something,while the second tells you the success of a sale.
One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Unlike the average art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled(困惑).This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do,and how design has improved the quality of our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.
In recent years,several new design museums have opened their doors.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas.London’s Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums,and visitors may also sense the humorous(幽默的)part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.
1.Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they______.
A.show more technologically advanced products B.help increase the sales of products
C.show why the products have sold well D.attract more people than store windows do
2.The author believes that most design museum visitors______.
A.do not admire mass-produced products B.are puzzled with technological exhibits
C.dislike exhibits in art museums D.know the exhibits very well
3.The choices open to design museums______.
A.are not as strict as those to art museums B.are not aimed to interest the public
C.may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors D.often contain precious exhibits
4.The best title for this passage is______.
A.The forms of design museums B.The exhibits of design museums
C.The nature of design museums D.The choices open to design museums
答案 .C D A C
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