目录八年级上册英语句型 八年级英语句子大全 八上英语重点句 英语人教版八年级上册知识点 初二上册英语句子
八年级上册各单元知识要点（新目标）Unit1
Unit 1
² 句子
1.问频率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
² 核心知识
1.表频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次，
twice a year 一年两次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一个月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 对什么有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做乎坦某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至于 7.try to do sth. 尽量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure当然
9. look after = take care of 照顾
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼
12. although == though虽然
13. be the same as 与什么相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成绩
17. some advice 中的advice是不可数名词
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物
20. surf the internet 上网
21. a lot of == lots of 许多
22. health n.,healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可数
² 熟读
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b
Unit 2
² 句子
1. 看病用语
①What’s the matter(with sb.)? 怎么了？
= What’s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What’s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服
= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well
③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomach ache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④乱顷氏 When did it start? 什么时候开始的？
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建议
You shouldn’t eat more.
2. That’s a good idea 好主意
That’s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道
4. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事哗散我很难过
² 核心知识
1.身体各部位名称P7 1a
2. 情态动词 should 与shouldn’t 表建议
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor5. soon 一会儿
6. feel 觉得，get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持，
sound 听起来是系动词 常和形容词连用 如：feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多＋不可数名词, too many 太多＋可数名词,much too 太＋形容词
10. stressed out压抑 筋疲力尽
11. it’s ＋形容词＋ to do sth. 做某事怎么样
12. a few 一些 修饰可数名词 a little 一些 修饰不可数名词
few 少许 修饰可数名词 表否定 little 少许 修饰不可数名词 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和现在进行时连用
14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进
15. I think so 我认为如此
16. tooth n . 复数形式teeth
² 熟读P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建议 , P11 4 , P12 2
² 写作 看病
Unit 3
² 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I’m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I’m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 问多长时间 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
² 核心知识
1. 现在进行时表一般将来时 常用的动词有：
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考虑7. something different
8. plan to do sth.计划做某事9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事11. a lot 许多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野营 go shopping 去买东西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去划船
go skating 去溜冰go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去钓鱼
go hiking 去徒步远足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去观光
14. do some shopping 买东西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做饭
do some reading 读书
do some speaking训练口语
15.. how about=what about ……怎么样？
16. go back , come back , get back 回来
17. tour n.—tourist n.
² 写作 P17 3a假期计划
² 熟读 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a
Unit 4
² 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 问多长时间How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 问路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don’t worry.
² 核心知识
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……车，放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. walk to＋地点 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多长时间 how far 多远
how often 多长时间一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到达
8. leave for 离开去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠，靠……决定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地点 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事
take 可译为：花费、送（带）、搭
²熟读 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a ,P24 2
Unit 5
²句子
邀请用语
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答：Sure , I’d love to .
否定回答：I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请
问星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
²核心知识
1.情态动词 can 与can’t2. I’d love to 我非常乐意
3. I’m sorry 对不起 4. write soon 尽快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物 would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事 愿意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课
7. keep quiet! 请保持安静,keep+形容词 表示“保持某种状态”
8. the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀请
² 写作 P29 3a关于拒绝邀请的回信
² 熟读 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4
Unit 6
Ø 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul.2. Tom is more athletic than Sam
Ø 核心知识
1. 形容词副词的比较级、最高级
2. as …as 与…一样， not as /so…as 与…不一样
3. look the same我们看起来一样 4. both ：be＋both , both＋实义动词
5. a little, much , even, far 可修饰比较级 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于…
7. make sb. do 使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 对某人来说很重要
9. in some ways在某些地方10. more than== over 超过
Ø 熟读 P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3a
Ø 写作 P33 3a 描写人物
Review of unit1—unit6
Ø 熟读P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8
Unit7
Ø 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
问数量
1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.
2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
Ø 核心知识
1. 量词 a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,
a bowl of , a pair of ,a box of ,
a slice of , a teaspoon of
2. 连词 first , next , then , finally
3. turn on 打开, turn off 关上,turn down 关小
4. cut up切碎5. mix up 混合
6. add …to … 把…加到…上
Ø 熟读
P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3a
Ø 写作 写一篇制作食物的步骤
Unit8
Ø 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were.No, there weren’t.
3. What else did you do ?你还做了些什么？
Ø 核心知识
一般过去时
1. hang out 闲荡2. have a good time
3. late adj. / adv. 迟 4. take a class 上课
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.6. see you soon 盼望很快见到你
7. in the future8. at the end of …在…的最后
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 10. go for a drive 开车兜风
11. visit v.参观 — visitor n. 参观者
Ø 写作P49 3a 和P51 3a
记叙一天所做的事
Ø 熟读 P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,
P 49 3a , P51 3a
Unit9
Ø 句子
1.When was he born ? He was born in 1895
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
Ø 核心知识
一般过去时
1. be born 出生
2. start doing ==start to do 开始做某事begin doing== begin to do
3. too…to 太…而不能做某事
4. violinist小提琴家 , violin 小提琴 pianist 钢琴家，piano 钢琴
5. well—known adj. 著名的6. at the age of …在…岁
7. take part in 参加 某种活动、比赛、项目join 参加 某个组织 成为其中一员
8. because of＋名词 因为9. 70—year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 寻常的 unusual adj. 不寻常的
Ø 写作 P55 3a 和P57 3a 描写人物
Ø 熟读 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,
Unit 10
Ø 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
I’m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I’m going to take acting lesson.
Ø 核心知识
1. be going to 是一般将来时
①表将要发生的动作或存在的状态
②常和将来的时间连用 如：
next day/week/ month / year …
in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up长大3. at the same time 同时
4. read v.—reader n.读者5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存钱 7. maybe 也许
8. get good grades 取得好成绩9. keep fit ==keep healthy
10. 时间状语从句 由when , after , before ,
as soon as , not…until , while , since 等词引导
注：当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
Ø 写作 P61 3a 如何实现自己的梦想
Ø 熟读 P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,
P62 1a 1b , P63 3a
Unit 11
Ø 句子
表请求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can’t . I have to go out.
Ø 核心知识
1.could you please…你能…吗？/请你干….好吗？2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing / to do sth.讨厌做某事 4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor清扫地板6. stay out late晚归
7. make one’s bed铺床8. fold one’s clothes叠衣服
9. take out the trash倒垃圾10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere 邀请某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of ==look after 照顾12. forget to do 忘记去做某事
13. help n. 不可数 help v.14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
Ø 写作 P69 3a请求帮助的信
Ø 熟读 P65 1a 1b ,P66 2c G.F. ,
P67 3a 4 ,P68 1a ,P69 3a
Unit12
Ø 句子
1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason’s.
Ø 核心知识
1. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
2. love v. 喜爱 lovely adj.美好的，令人愉快的
3. south n—southern adj.
north n.—northern adj.
east n.—eastern adj.
west n. —western adj.
4. close to 靠近 接近
5. music n.musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指挥，指导 leader n.主唱人 指挥者
Ø 写作 P76 2 介绍一个旅游景点
Ø 熟读 P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,
P75 3a , P76 2
我们在我们的劳动过程中学习思考，劳动的结果，我们认识了世界帆哗的奥妙，于是我们就真正来改变生活了。下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 英语上册重点句子整理，希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级英语上册重点句子1
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?
当你长大的时候想当什么?
2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor/actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter
我想当……(职业名称)
3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。
4.How are you going to do that?
你打算怎样做呢?
5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.
我打算核轿誉每天练习篮球。
6.Where/ When are you going to study?
你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?
7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.
我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。
8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.
我打算坚持写故事。
9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.
不是每个人都知道他们想当什么?
10.Just make sure you try your best.
只要确信你尽了最大努力。
11.Then you can be anything you want.
那么你就可以当你想当的了。
12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have noresolutions!
由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。
13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.
我的新年决心是取得好成绩。
八年级英语上册重点句子2
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
1.Are you kidding?
你开玩笑吧?
2.Will people have robots?
人们会拥有机器人吗?
3.Everything will be free.
一切都将是免费的。
4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.
书将会只存在于电脑上，而不是在纸上。
5.They’ll study at home on computers.
他们将在家里的电脑上学习。
6.There will be only one country in the world.
世界上将只有一个国家。
7.There will be less pollution.
污染将更少。
8.What will the future be like?
未来会象什么样子?
9.We never know what will happen in the future.
我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。
10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.
我的公寓将不适合于宠物。
11.I think so.我认为是这样
I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。
12. I hope so.我希望如此。
I hope not我希望不这样改段。
13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be lessthings to do.
50年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为他们会有更少的事情做。
14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.
20 年以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。
15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots movelike people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动，但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。
16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be ableto wake up and know where they are.
例如，科学家James White 认为，机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。
17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets alsoseemed impossible 100 years ago.
这在20年前是不可能的，但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。
18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things inlife.
你也应该记住，生活中有好事也有坏事。
19.As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people.
作为一个记者，我想我会遇到许多人。
20.During the week, I’ll wear smart clothes.
在周日期间，我将穿漂亮的衣服。
21.I’ll have fewer pets, though, because I’ll have less free time.
我将养更少的宠物，因为我将有更少的空闲时间。
22.Some robots are very human-like/ bird-like /ball-like / dog-like.
有些机器人像真人/鸟儿/ 球/狗一样。
23.I’m not scared(afraid).
我不怕
八年级英语上册重点句子3
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
1.Turn on the blender.
启动搅拌器。
2.How do you make a banana milk shake?
你怎样做香蕉奶昔?
3.How many bananas do we need?
我们需要几个香蕉?
4.How much yogurt do we need?
我们需要多少酸奶?
5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!
啊，该品尝米线了。
6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…
首先……，然后……，接下来……，最后……
7.You can put more if you like.
要是你喜欢，你可以放更多。
8.This is going to taste great.
尝起来会很棒。
9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.
为了制作这种特殊的食物，你需要有米线.
10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it withgravy.
当准备好的时候，把火鸡放在一个大盘子上，然后淋上用调味肉汁。
11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks byhaving a big meal at home with their family.现在，大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。
八年级英语上册重点句子4
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗?
——Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry， I can’t. I have to prepare for anexam.当然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。
2.I’m not available. = I’m not free.
我没空。
3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank youand goodbye.”
看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。
4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。
5.Let me know if you need my help.
让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。
6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.
多喝水，多睡觉。
7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow?
后天你要做什么?
8.I’m really busy this week.
本周我的确很忙。
9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.
恐怕不能。
10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
Sam 要直到下周四才离开。
11.Who are you going to the movies with?
你要和谁一起去看电影?
12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?
周六你有空来我那儿吗?
13.Would you like to come to my birthday party?
来参加我的生日派对好吗?
14.As I’m sure you know by now…
正如我确信到现在为止，你知道……
15.Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can besurprised.
把Ms. Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。
16.I look forward to hearing from you all.
我盼望着收到你的信。
17.Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to theUS.
我们最喜爱的老师，Ms. Steen， 就要离开我们回到美国去了。
18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.
她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。
19.To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise partyfor her next Friday 28th.
为了表示我们有多么想念她，让我们在下周五28号为她举行一个聚会，给她一个意外惊喜。
20.If so, can you help with any of these things?
如果是这样， 你能帮助做任何事吗?
八年级英语上册重点句子5
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
1.If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
假如你去参加派对，你会过得很快乐。
2.If you do, the teachers won’t let you in.
要是你这样做，老师将不会让你进。
3.If you do , you’ll be sorry.
要是你这样做，你会遗憾。
4.If you don’t do this now, I’ll never do it.
要是你现在不做这件事情，我将永远不会做。
5.If we do that, more people will want to play the game.
要是我们做那件事，更多的人都会想玩这个游戏。
6.You can come with us if you want.
只要你想，你就可以和我们一起来。
7.What will happen if they watch a video at the party?
假如他们在开派对时看，会发生什么呢?
8.When is the good time to have the party?
何时才是开派对的好时间呢?
9.For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?
对于下个周的派对，我产应该叫人们带食物吗?
10.Give me some advice, please!
请给我一些建议。
11.I will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas go myself.
要是我总是把我的想法埋在心底， 我将交不到任何朋友。
12.Problems and worries are normal in life.
生活中，麻烦与担忧是寻常的。
13.Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
除非我们与他人交流，我们当然会感到更糟糕。
14.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
分享问题(困难)就象把它一分为二。
15.Talking to someone helps a lot.
与他们交流有很大的帮助。
16.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
总害怕告诉父母这件事。
17.Laura once lost her wallet. Laura
曾经丢了钱包。
18.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
他们给她买了新钱包，并且叫她更小心。
19.It’s best not to run away from our problems.
最好不要逃避我们所面对的问题(困难)。
20.This person doesn’t need to be an expert.
这个人不必是专家。
21.We should try to solve problems.
我们应该努力解决问题。
22.So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone aboutit.
只要和他们聊聊你的问题，就等于解决了问题的一半
23.Why not have it on the weekend?
为什么不在周末进行呢?
24.There’s a test the day after tomorrow.
后天要进行考试。
25.The worst thing is to do nothing.
最糟糕的事是不作为。
26.He feels the same way as Laura.
他和Laura有同样的感觉。
八年级英语上册重点句子整理相关文章：
★初二上册英语句子归纳
★八年级上册英语语法整理
★初二上册英语重点短语及句型
★八年级英语全部短语合集
★八年级上册英语重点总结
★八年级英语上册知识点归纳小总结
★八年级英语必考语法点梳理+练习
★英语八年级上册短语复习归纳
★八年级上册英语期末复习要点归纳
★八年级上册英语语法知识点复习
1.八年级上册英语复习题上册的.1
或1.人称代词 主格：I we you she he it they 宾格：me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物告告衫主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 2.形容词和副词的比较级 （1）袜腔 一般在形容词或副词后+er older taller longer stronger,etc (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting,etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er bigger fatter,etc.(4) 把y变i，再+er heavier,earlier (5) 不规则变化：well-better,much/many-more,etc.3.可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s a book –books Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories Nouns ending in s,sh,ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 4.不可数名词（单复数形式不变） bread,rice,water ,juice etc.5.缩略形式 I'm = I am you're = you are she's = she is he's = he is it's = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc 6.a/an a book,a peach an egg an hour 7.Preposition:on,in ,in front of,between,next to,near,beside,at,behind.表示时间：at six o'clock,at Christmas,at breakfast on Monday on 15th July On National Day in the evening in December in winter 8.基数词和序数词 one – first two-second twenty-twentieth 9.Some /any I have some toys in my bedroom.Do you have any brothers or sisters?10.be 动词 （1） Basic form:am/are/is (2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.My eyes are(not) small.My hair is(not) long.(3)一般疑问句：Am I a Chniese?Yes,you are.No,you aren't.Are they American?Yes,they are.No,they aren't.Is the cat fat?Yes,it is.No,it isn't.11.there be 结构 肯定句：友搏There is a … There are … 一般疑问句：Is there Yes,there is./ No,there isn't.Are there…？Yes,there are./No,there aren't.否定句：There isn't ….There aren't….12.祈使句 Sit down please Don't sit down,please.13.现在进行时.通常用“now”.形式：be + verb +ing eg:I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.动词 —ing 的形式 Most verbs +ing walk—walking Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming 14 一般现在时.通常用 “usually,often,every day,sometimes”.形式：肯定句：I go to school on foot every day.She goes to school on foot every day1.Why don't you +动原.2.How about +名/动名词？3.What else?else放在不定代词的后面.4.enjoy/finish +名/动名/代 5.make sb.+形容词 （使得某人做某事） 6.practise +动名 7.It is +形容词（for sb.）to do sth.（对于某人）做某事是怎样的.8.invite sb.to do sth.（邀请某人做某事） 9.There be sth./sb.doing sth.有某事在发生/有某人在做某事.10.There is/was sth to do.有某事去做.11.What are you up to do?。
2.八年级上册英语重点短语有哪些
1. 人称代词 主格： I we you she he it they 宾格： me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs 2.形容词和副词的比较级 （1） 一般在形容词或副词后+er older taller longer stronger, etc (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc. (3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y变i，再+er heavier, earlier (5) 不规则变化： well-better, much/many-more, etc. 3.可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s a book –books Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 4.不可数名词（单复数形式不变） bread, rice, water ,juice etc. 5. 缩略形式 I'm = I am you're = you are she's = she is he's = he is it's = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc 6. a/an a book, a peach an egg an hour 7. Preposition: on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind. 表示时间： at six o'clock, at Christmas, at breakfast on Monday on 15th July On National Day in the evening in December in winter 8. 基数词和序数词 one – first two-second twenty-twentieth 9. Some /any I have some toys in my bedroom. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 10. be 动词 （1） Basic form: am/are/is (2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London. My eyes are(not) small. My hair is(not) long. (3)一般疑问句： Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren't. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren't. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn't. 11. there be 结构 肯定句： There is a … There are … 一般疑问句：Is there …？ Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. Are there…？ Yes, there are. /No, there aren't. 否定句： There isn't …. There aren't…. 12. 祈使句 Sit down please Don't sit down, please. 13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”. 形式： be + verb +ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating. 动词 —ing 的形式 Most verbs +ing walk—walking Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming 14 一般现在时。
通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。 形式： 肯定句： I go to school on foot every day. She goes to school on foot every day。
3.八年级上册英语重点词组和句子
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原发布者：瑶光一梦
课程解读一、学习目标：知识目标：掌握本讲涉及的单词、短语和句型。情感目标：帮助同学们在假期中复习基础知识，查漏补缺，使同学们的知识水平达到一个新的高度。二、重点、难点：重点：八年级上册的重点单词、短语。难点：八年级上册的重点句型。三、知能提升：（一）重点单词[单词复习]1.exercise(v&n)锻炼；运动；练习2.try(v)试图；设法；努力3.help(v&n)帮助4.although/though(conj)虽然；即使；纵然5.keep(v)保持；使……保持（某种状态）6.foot(n)脚7.tooth(n)牙齿8.advice(n)劝告；忠告；建议9.until(conj)直到……之时；在……之前10.famous(adj)著名的；出名的11.leave(v)离开；出发12.forget(v)忘记13.finish(v)结束；完成14.take(v)花费；带走15.both(pron)两个（都）；两者（都）16.however(adv)然而17.interest(n)兴趣；爱好18.beat(v)打败；战胜19.information(n)消息；信息20.win(v)赢；获胜e69da5e887aae799bee5baa63133343362376321.luckily(adv)幸运地22.hold(v)举行23.over(prep)（在数目、数值、程度等方面）超过；在……以上24.hate(v)憎恨；憎恶25.borrow(v)借；借入；借用26.invite(v)邀请27.success(n)成功28.without(prep)无；没有29.enough(adj&adv)充足的（地）；足够的（地）30.should(modalv)应该[即学即练]1.Ieeveryday.Itisgoodformyhealth.2.It'sgoodfore
4.七八年级重点英语词组
（一）加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend.(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----（现在进行时）be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-to decide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求（某人）去做---- It's+adj +to do sth . 做---（怎么样） would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加 原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----（已做） remember doing记得做过了-----（已做）forget to do 忘记去做------（还没做） remember to do记得去做------（还没做）（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------（六） （A）动词+ 介词 agree with同意.的意见（想法）；符合 help 。
with 。帮助（某人）做（某事） listen to听。
..get to到达. fall off （从.）掉下base on以.（为）根据 knock at /on敲（门、窗） laugh at嘲笑 learn.. from 向。学习 live on继续存在；靠。
生活 look after照顾，照看look at看；观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱；支付 point at指示；指向 point to指向.prefer to 。宁愿（选择）；更喜欢 stop。
from阻止.做.talk about说话；谈话；谈论 talk with与.交谈think about考虑 think of认为；想起B）动词+ 副词 ask for请求；询问 carry on坚持下去；继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除；收拾干净 come down下来；落 come along来；随同come in进来 come on来吧；跟着来；赶快 come over过来；顺便来访 come out出来；出现；（花）开；发（芽） drop off放下（某物）；下车 eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在.后面；输给别人 fall down跌倒；从.落下find out查出（真相） get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把.取下来 get off下来；从.下来get on上（车） get up起床 give up放弃go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长 hand in交上来 hurry up赶快hold on （口语）等一等；（打电话时）不挂断 look out留神；注意look over （仔细）检查 look up向上看；抬头看 pass on传递；转移到. pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把.收起来 put on穿上；戴上；（戏剧等）上演；放（唱片等put down把（某物）放下来 put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把.往上送 shut down把.关上 sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速 take off脱掉（衣服） take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒 trip over （被.）绊倒try on试穿（衣服、鞋等）；试戴（帽子等） try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低 turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等） turn over （使）翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把.穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出 write down写下.C) be + 形容词+ 介词 be angry with对（某人）发脾气 be interested in对.感兴趣 be able to能；会 be afraid of害怕be amazed at对.感到惊讶 be excited about对.感到兴奋be filled with用.充满 be full of充满.的be good at =do well in在.方面做得好；善于 be late for迟到be made in在.生产或制造 be made of由.组成；由. be pleased with对.感到满意 be proud of以.自豪/高兴be used for用于D）动词+ 名词/ 代词 beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping （去）买东西have a cold （患）感冒 have a cough （患）咳嗽 have a headache （患）头痛 have a try尝试；努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports进行体育活动 have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费（时间） take turns轮流E）动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 catch up with赶上 come up with找到；提出（答案、解决办法等） get on well with与.相处融洽 give birth to生（孩子） help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃 make room for给.腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞 say good bye to告别；告辞 take an active part in积极参加 take care of照顾；照料；注意F）其他类型 be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现 do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉；入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力 get married结婚 get together相聚 go straight along 沿着。一直往前走had better (do)最好（做。）
keep doing sth.一直做某事 。
5.八年级上英语复习提纲 重点短语和句子
Unit 1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康 7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼，做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. although=though虽然 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益（害） 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course=certainly=sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb ( to )do sth 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的2008-12-23 09:11 回复 125.46.2.* 3楼Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背（咽喉）痛 3. have a stomachache 胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 8. a good idea 好主意. 9. stressed out 筋疲力尽 10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生 12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 13. too much yin 阴气太盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康（阴性，阳性）食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻 17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴，过得愉快 19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. conversation practice会话练习 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事， mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事， give up doing sth. 放弃做某事， keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can't stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can't stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。
6.求八年级上册英语（人教版）的重点词组,句子
too……to太而不能
It's adj for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是……的
add……to mix up pour into ……这些看课本
help sb (to)dosth
两种问句句型
@***重点：the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越……
than比较级 the做高级
of the two用比较级，~有in用最高级~如 Lingming is the tallest in my class
这些容易考，其他可以看笔记本和大报纸
7.新目标八年级下英语一、二单元词组句型,急
初一至初二英语知识点，语法点 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多.复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后. 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面. B.动词（vi）+副词. 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语.现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类. 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……. 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等. 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语. 三、其它类动词词组 时间. 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”. 5.in the tree表示“在树上 （非树本身所有）”；on the tree表示“在树上（为树本身所有）”. 6.in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”. 7.at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the. 8.at + 时刻表示钟点. 9.like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”. 10.of短语表示所属关系. 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所. 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”. 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握.如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one's bike等. [重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型.其否定式常用I don't think…， 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……（送）带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人. 4.One…， the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中. 5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don't let sb,do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let's 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换. 7.What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等.about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式. 8.It's time to do…/ It's time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式. 9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”， 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作， 10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人（不要）做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式， 11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点. 12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”. [重点短语快速复习] 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 盼归来 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one's way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one's temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 。
掌握好课本上的重点短语和句型，对于学好英语十分重要。下面我为大家带来初二上册英语重点短语及句型，欢迎大家学习!
初二上册英语重点短语：1. on time
2. best wishes
3. give a talk
4. for example
5. short for
6. a waste of time
7. go on a field trip
8. go fishing
9. I agree
10. next week
11. the day after tomorrow
12. have a picnic
13. have some problems doing sth.
14. go the wrong way
15. hurry up
16. get together
17. in the open air
18. on Mid-Autumn Day
19. come over
20. have to
21. get home
22. agree with
23. in the country
24. in town
25. all the same
26. in front of
27. on the left/right side
28. next to
29. up and down
30. keep healthy
31. grow up
32. at the same time
33. the day before yesterday
35. last Saturday
36. half an hour ago
37. a moment ago
38. just now
39. by the way
40. all the time
41. at first
初二上册英语重点薯败句型：1. have fun doing sth.
2. Why don’t you…?
3. We’re going to do sth.
4. start with sth.
5. Why not…?
6. Are you going to…?
7. be friendly to sb.
8. You’d better do sth.
9. ask sb. for sth.
10. say goodbye to sb.
11. Good luck(with sb)!
以上就是我为大家带来的初二上册英语重点短语数闷颤及句型，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
初二上册英语重点短语及句型相关文章：
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2. 八年级英语上册重点句子
3.初二上学期英语重点句子
4.新目标初二英语下罩芹册重点短语及句型总汇(2)
5.八年级上册英语必备的句子
八年级上知识点总结
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?
【语言目标】
● What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach.
● How often do you eat vegetables? Every day.
● Most students do homework every day.
【重点词汇】
● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.
● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.
【逗慎应掌握的词组】
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after = take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去滑板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动
10. the same as 与什么相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month一月一次
13. twice a week一周两次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久一次
16. although = though虽然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
19. as for至于
20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do housework做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益
26. be bad for对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. come home from school放学回家
31. of course = certainly = sure当然
32. get good grades取得好成绩
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康
36.be stressed out紧张轿纤的，有压力的
37. take a vacation 去度假
48.get back 回来
【应掌握的句子】
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”
“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
3. “What’山帆敬s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”
=What program do you like best?
“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如： As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it’s good for my health.
be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）
如：It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。
如: You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级
17. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell
（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get
（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
【词语辨析】
maybe 是副词，意为“大概， 可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是..，也许是..，大概是..”.
a few (少数的，几个，一些)
a little (一点儿，少量)
表示肯定
few (很少的，几乎没有的)
little (很少的，几乎没有的)
表示否定
修饰可数名词
修饰不可数名词
none指人或物，强调数量，用how many提问，常与of连用。no one 多指人，强调“无人”这种状态，用who提问，不可与of连用，作主语时，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。Hardly意为“几乎不”。
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
【语言目标】
● What’s the matter? I have a headache.
● You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.
● I have a sore back. That’s too bad .
● I hope you feel better soon.
【重点词汇】
● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat
● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.
● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat
【应掌握的词组】
1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？
= What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong (with you)?
= What’ the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙医
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
11.That’s a good idea 好主意
12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我认为如此
14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服
= I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力尽
18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和
22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛
23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡
24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time = have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like doing sth practice doing sth.练习做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth.完成某事，
give updoing sth.放弃做某事， can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）
be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献
go on doing sth. 继续做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）
28. at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 东道家庭
30. Conversation practice会话练习
31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过
【应掌握的句子】
1． What’s the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。
我们不应该上课吃东西。We shoudn’t eat food in class,
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
我希望他明天能来。I hope you will come here tomorrow.
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
Teachers think we should study hard to get good grade.
我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要。
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
7．It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。
翻译：学好英语不是很容易的。It’s not easy to study English.
8．When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出。
9．I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
他的话是真的，但是我不信任他这个人。
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。
11．I’m stressed out because my Mandarin isn’t improving.
我很容易紧张，因为普通话没有长进。
12．I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。
翻译：他每天练习踢足球。I practice playing soccer every day.
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我进去时，她已经写完信了。
14．The doctor asked him to give upsmoking.医生叫他戒烟。
翻译：不要放弃学英语。Don’t give upstudying English.
15．Do you mind closing the window? 请把窗户关上好吗？
翻译：在这里吸烟你介意吗？Do you mind smoking here?
16．Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑，玛莉忍不住笑了。
17．They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨，他们仍坚持工作。
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
【语言目标】
● What are you doing for vacation?
I’m spending time with my friends.
● When are you going?
I’m going next week.
● How long are you staying?
We’re staying for two weeks.
【重点词汇】
● babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing
● how long / plan, decide / at home, get back
【应掌握的词组】
1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹
2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. go to sports camp 去运动野营
6. o to the beach 去海滩
7. go camping 去野营
8. Go shopping 去买东西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去划船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步远足
16. go sightseeing 去观光 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，
19. do some shopping 买东西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
(OS:以上为百度结果 详细请点击 http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/455072112.html 希望能帮到你^_^)
